Power pumping is often recommended to women that are trying to increase their milk supply. Some advantages of power pumping are that it doesn’t require using any new supplements or medications, there is little risk to trying it, and anyone can do it! Here is everything you need to know.
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What is power pumping? How can power pumping help me increase my milk supply?
Power pumping attempts to mimic cluster feeding, but with a breast pump. (Sometimes it’s also called “cluster pumping.”)
When a nursing baby cluster feeds, he stays at the breast, nursing on and off and trying to get more milk.
Often, this happens in the early evenings – both because that’s when babies start to tank up for a longer stretch of sleep, and because breastfeeding mothers tend to have lower milk supply at that time. It also happens when babies have a growth spurt and need more milk than they normally do.
Because breast milk production works as a supply and demand system – meaning that the more milk your body thinks your baby needs, the more it will make – the baby staying at the breast cluster feeding signals to the body that there is more demand. This often leads to a boost in milk production.
Power pumping breast milk is your pump staying at the breast and trying to get more milk, instead of your baby, to make your body recognize it needs to make more milk.
How do I power pump to increase supply?
In order to power pump, you’ll want to sit down and pump on and off at an interval for about an hour, like a cluster feeding baby would nurse.
You can choose the interval that works for you – you can do 20 minutes of pumping and then alternate 10 minutes of pumping or resting. Or you could do 12 minutes on and 8 off, 15 and 5, etc.
The amount of time doesn’t have to be exact – cluster feeding babies don’t nurse for exactly 15 minutes, take a 5 minute break, etc. All I would suggest is to get through your first letdown before you switch to resting, and if you’re pumping and in the middle of a letdown, I would keep pumping until it’s finished.
That’s pretty much all you have to do!
One power pumping session replaces one of your pumping sessions from your normal schedule, so you can just pump at your usual time, but for longer than you normally would and at intervals.
One thing to note is that if you’re power pumping and nothing is coming out, you should keep pumping! Your goal is to get another letdown, which will give you more milk.
How often should I power pump?
Once per day is great.
If you want to do twice and you can manage it, that’s fine, but make sure that you don’t pump so much that you get burned out and miserable. You are worth more to your baby than a few extra ounces of breast milk.
Is there a best time of day to do it?
Any time that you can dedicate an hour to pumping is fine.
Many women power pump in the early evening after putting their baby to bed, both because it’s easier to do it while baby is asleep and because babies often cluster feed around that time.
Can I power pump with a manual pump?
Yes. To use a manual pump when you cluster pump, you could pump each side for 12 minutes, and then switch back and forth on each side for 8 minutes. So instead of resting completely, each side takes a turn to rest.
If your hand gets tired, you can obviously take a few minutes to completely rest in between sides, too.
You can also try using a Haakaa on one side while manually pump on the other.
How can I make power pumping easier?
Do something that you enjoy while you power pump! Pick a time when you can sit and relax a little bit (just, you know … with your breast pump). Watch a show you love, read a book, spend time looking at cat gifs, whatever makes you happy.
Make sure that you have a pumping station set up with everything you need, since you’ll be there awhile and need to be comfortable.
A hands-free pumping bra is key – no one wants to spend an hour holding flanges up to their breasts.
If possible, don’t try to take care of your baby while power pumping. Ideally, save power pumping for when your baby is sleeping or you have help.
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What are typical power pumping results? Does power pumping work?
You won’t see instant results from power pumping.
It takes a few days for your body’s supply to respond to the increased demand from your breast pump. Try to power pump for at least four days in a row (up to a week of “power pumping boot camp”) and then evaluate how it’s going.
I did an extremely non-scientific poll on Instagram, and about 62% of women who responded said that it helped them.
Good luck! If you’ve tried power pumping, please feel free to share your experience in the comments!
Stressed about establishing or increasing your milk supply while exclusively pumping? Always worried there is something else you should be trying? Check out my milk supply guide here (use code SUPPLY for 10% off)!
- Madden, Kate, IBCLC. “Empty Evening Boobs.” https://balancedbreastfeeding.com/empty-evening-boobs/
- Mlynek, Alex. “How to survive your newborn’s cluster feeding.” https://www.todaysparent.com/baby/breastfeeding/how-to-survive-your-newborns-cluster-feeding/
Comments & Chitchat
Alyssa says
I was exclusively breastfeeding but my mental and emotional health were taking a major hit. Now I’m almost exclusively pumping but wasn’t getting as much as I needed. I started power pumping and saw results after the first session! Thank you for sharing this information and I have shared this with my new mom friends.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Thank you so much Alyssa!
Adrianna says
Hi Amanda! I just came across this blog post. I do have a question. My 2 month old hasn’t been wanting to latch on anymore and my milk supply has decreased and because of that I started my period. Now she’s been wanting to latch back on but little supply, will my milk supply come back after my period and I’m consistent with her latching on for a couple of minutes? Also I’ve been having to give her formula because my milk supply has been low.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Adrianna! Are you pumping at all? I just want to make sure I understand. Thanks!
Adrianna says
Yes I am pumping when I can, mostly 2-3 times a day. And when I do pump I do power pumps. Thank you!!
Sharon says
Hi Amanda,
I EBF and have only pumped during my engorgement phase. When my milk regulated I am home often enough I don’t pump and have a big enough stash in the freezer to cover if I ever need to not be home. Does power pumping work with an underproducing breast? My 4mo old has started to prefer one side over the other as well as I also have subconsciously nursed more on the ‘good’ side through the nights. Resulting in some lopsided-ness. Please advise lol. If I power pump the underproducing side for a week do you think I will see an increase? I believe he’s started the preference because my letdown is faster on the right side and more milk whereas the left it’s slower and not as much milk.
Thanks ♥️
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Sharon! Yes, this is definitely fine and lots of people do it! Here’s more info on slacker boobs that might help!!
https://exclusivepumping.com/how-to-fix-lopsided-breasts-when-breastfeeding/
Good luck!
Cherie says
Hi Emma,
I’ve been power pumping for nearly 2 weeks and no improvement. I only get 5ml each time. My breast is down to a B cup compared to the other side which is a D cup. How can I improve it? What else can I do?
Lek Valencia says
Check on thesize of yourbreastpump flange. That was my error before with my first born.
Sarah says
Hi Amanda,
Since returning to work, my supply dropped to barely a few ounces PER DAY. I used to get nearly 20 when baby was first born. She is 5 months now, and now that I am settled in with a good routine I want to bring back my supply- is this possible? I hear it is? Any suggestions are helpful. We are exclusively pumping with mostly formula supplement for now.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Sarah! Oh my goodness how stressful. I think it should be possible to improve your supply, but it depends on how old your baby is and whether there are any underlying reasons for the supply drop (like pregnancy). Here are some posts that might help. Good luck!!!!
https://exclusivepumping.com/increasing-milk-supply/
https://exclusivepumping.com/not-pumping-enough-at-work/
Nancy Lee says
Hi! Iwas wondering what settings I should have my pump on when I power pump? I have the Spectra 1.
Thank you!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Nancy! I would use the highest vacuum strength that is comfortable for you the whole time. For the cycle speeds, start with the default and then see what works best for you – but don’t worry about it too much. Good luck!
Alexa says
Hello!
I love you blog I’ve learned so much from it!
I do have a question though, after doing a power pumping how long after should I wait to do a regular pump session?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Alexa! You can replace a normal pumping session with a power pumping session – so just whenever your next scheduled session would be. 🙂
Ping says
Hi Amanda, I’ve been following your power pumping protocol for the last 4 days and have noticed an increase in supply. However my supply seem to have noticeably tanked yesterday and today (although I’ve still been power pumping at the same time once a day). I was able to pump up to 4oz at yesterdays morning session and barely got 2oz in todays session. I was stressed and quite sleep deprived last night but I can’t imagine it tanking so much after one night.
Should I continue to power pump to hopefully recover my supply? I’m worried my supply will continue to decline 🙁
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Ping! Congrats on your sweet baby. I would keep it up and maybe try eating oatmeal as well to see if that helps? It sounds like you are doing everything right. I’m wondering if maybe your period was on the way, causing the drop?
https://exclusivepumping.com/what-to-do-when-your-period-tanks-your-milk-supply/
Nadine says
How do I know when I have a let down? I have an electric pump and can’t see into it well.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Nadine! Can you feel a pins and needles sensation at all?
Lauren says
Hi Amanda, I’m 6m pp and currently trying to cut some of my pumps, I was lucky enough that I got enough supply yo feed my son from 4 pumps a day, now cutting down to 3 and then hopefully 2 just a morning and night one, if I power pump for my night one to boost the supply a little bit, will that mess with my boobs and their need to be pumped more during the day or will they still be okay to be pumped morning and night?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Lauren, I think that should be okay – everyone is different, but that doesn’t concern me. Good luck!
Amy says
Hi! I’m 5 weeks pp. I was having supply troubles at first but I seem to be just at the point now where baby is exclusively on breast milk. I would still like to increase my supply a bit more, and want to keep power pumping. Currently my regular pumps are anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour long, so if I follow a regular power pumping schedule I’d probably be pumping for less time than usual, do I need to make my power pumping session longer than the recommended amount? I’m currently trying your advice on how to speed up pumping but so far I’m finding I get most of the amount close to the 30 minute mark.
Also wondering if it’s still too soon to drop to 6 sessions? Currently doing 7 a day, but it’s a lot of time away from my little guy when it takes up to an hour each session. Thanks
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Amy! I think I would try power pumping the way it’s described here, and just see how that goes. If you get less than you normally do, I would adjust it and make it longer. If you get the same or more, I would keep trying that for a week and then see how your total supply in 24 hours looks compared to before you started. Hopefully that helps!
Amanda says
This may be a stupid question, but do I take the flange off when resting or do I leave it on and continue pumping as is. Also, should I keep pumping into the same bottle of milk if it is not filled? Please advise…
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Amanda! Either way is fine, personally I kept the flange on and kept pumping into the same bottle. 🙂
Wrandi says
Hi Amanda, I’m 3 weeks postpartum and have a low milk supply. My son doesn’t like latching so I am pumping and feeding from a bottle. I have had to supplement with formula because I’m not getting enough. How do I know what a let down feels like? And how can I increase my supply?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Wrandi! Congrats on your sweet 3 week old!
Here is some more information on letdowns:
https://exclusivepumping.com/how-to-boost-milk-supply-letdowns/
And here’s more about increasing milk supply:
https://exclusivepumping.com/increasing-milk-supply/
I hope this helps!!
Lesley says
Hi Amanda,
I’ve been power pumping once a day in the morning for about a month now (so 1 power pump and 7 regular pumps on 24 hours), and have seen a slow increase in my supply. I’d like to stop the power pumping session, so do I just do a regular pump in place of it? I’m worried my overall volume for the day will decrease as I get the most milk during the power pumping session. I guess my question is, how do k stop power pumping and what can I expect in terms of daily milk output after I stop?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Lesley! Yes I would just do a regular session. Do you normally get most of the milk in the first part of power pumping (the first 20 minutes or so)? If so, you’ll still remove most of the milk and should be okay. Good luck!
Ashley says
Hi Amanda! I’m 8.5m PP and 10 days ago dropped from 6ppd to 5ppd. I’ve lost about 4oz (was making 34-35, down to 30-31oz). I did add the time back from the dropped session to my other sessions. I also got my first period postpartum two days after I dropped a pump session. I’m weighing my options moving forward to boost supply – could I stick with 5ppd but make my last one before bed a power pump? Or should I just add back my 6th pump session? Finally, should I wait another week and see if the dip is period related? Thank you!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Ashley! Congrats on your baby! I do think sticking with your schedule and making the last session a power pumping one is a good idea! And yes, I’d wait a week. You could also look into a calcium-magnesium supplement and see if that helps with the period supply loss. 🙂
Jessica says
Hi may I know at the last 10min power pump if there is still milk flowing into the flange,do I
A) stop at 10min mark
B) continue to pump for a few more mins till milk stop flowing
C) rest 10mins min and pump 10 extra min?
I have more time when baby sleeps at night, do you suggest going longer than the 60min for power pump – adding extra 10min on 10min off pump?
I am trying to still increase my supply as I still can’t keep up to baby’s needs and need to give 2-3feeds with FM.
Thank you!!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Jessica! You can do it any of these three ways – personally I would do B. This is more of an art than a science. I hope that helps! 🙂
Sarah says
Hi! During my power pump session, I’m not getting much milk in the second and third pumps. Especially in the third one, I’m getting maybe a few drops, if anything at all. Is that ok? Will the power pumping still work? Thank you!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Sarah! YEs, that’s totally normal and expected. The extra nipple stimulation is telling your body that you need more milk, so you’re doing great!
Caroline says
Thank you so much for this website. I felt pretty lost before finding it.
I power pumped for a week and it helped, but my little guy is a bottomless pit. He eats about 35 oz a day and I make around 27 oz. Would another week of power pumping help or is it a one time thing?
I am 8 weeks pp and pump every 2 hours except for a four hour and three hour break at night.
Thank you!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Caroline! I think that it could help to continue. But if you’re not already trying some other methods for increasing supply, it could maybe help to incorporate some of those too? Stuff like eating oatmeal. Here are some things I usually recommend:
https://exclusivepumping.com/increasing-milk-supply/
Marie says
Hi Amanda! Thanks for this information, you’re account has helped me so much in my progress.
I am 4weeks pp and I am pumping every 2 hours during the day. If I add in a power hour session, how do I time my schedule that follows? Is the next session 2 hours from the start of the power hour or 2 hours from the start of the last session within the power hour? (Note: I dont use a fixed schedule for my pumping, i just clock it every 2 hours.)
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Marie! Usually I would say to time it from the beginning, but with power pumping I think it would be okay to do it from the end. A lot of this is more of an art than a science, and you can really do it either way. 🙂 Hope that helps!
Meredith says
I EBF- at what point should I power pump? It’s challenging to get a solid hour uninterrupted to pump (toddler too). Will pumping for an hour straight prevent me from nursing her every 2-3 hours? If I nurse her, then immediately pump for an hour, I’ll have an hour or so before I have to nurse again & I’m afraid there will be nothing left for her to nurse.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Meredith, is your baby sleeping longer stretches at night? A lot of people do it right after putting baby down, so then there’s a bit more time before the next feeding.
Meredith says
Hi! Yes, she is. She’s done 5 hour stretches and would probably do 6 if I let her. I’ll give that a try. Thank you!
Ashley says
Hello! I was wondering what I should do when I don’t feel or see a letdown happen after the first rest session. I will rest for about 15 minutes and just continue pumping until letdown but after 15-20 minutes it never happened. I feel like I’ve tried everything from massaging my breasts to drinking something warm to help activate the letdown but so far it hasn’t worked.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Ashley! Do you see (in terms of milk starting to flow more quickly) the letdown instead of feeling it? Some people don’t feel subsequent letdowns, so wondering if that may be what’s going on. Also, have you tried putting your pump back into letdown/massage mode? Some people find that helpful.
Jay says
I breastfeed and supplement with formula. However due to the formula shortage I want to move exclusively to breastmilk whether pumping or breastfeeding. So I need to increase my supply. Is one session a day of power pumping enough to do this? Or should I add in extra pumping sessions after he breastfeeds as well? At the hospital they had me breastfeed, bottle feed previously pumped milk, then offer formula (then pump while he takes the formula). Should I go back to this in addition to power pumping? Or only do the one session of power pumping?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Jay! I think i would start with power pumping once a day, give it a week or so, and see how it goes. If it’s going well, that might be all you need to do. If that’s not giving you what you need, then maybe try adding a pumping session after you nurse first thing in the morning when you have the most milk. Good luck!
Jess says
When I power pump for the first 20 minutes, I of course start on the letdown setting and then switch to the “regular” setting. After the 10 minute rest, should I start the next 10 minute pump on the letdown setting again, or start right back in with the “regular” setting? Thanks!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Jess! I just started back in expression mode, but this is more of an art than a science, so I would test it out both ways and do whatever seems to work better for you. Hope that helps!
Katie says
This will be my second time power pumping due to sickness & losing supply. The first time I power pumped for two days & this article saved me! I was so worried I wouldn’t get my milk back and my baby doesn’t take a bottle. So thankful! I have to do it again today because I was just sick again and praying it works again!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Good luck Katie!!! ❤️
Monette says
“You are worth more to your baby than a few extra ounces of breast milk.” This is EXACTLY what I needed to hear (read) today…deep breathe in… <3
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
❤️
Iris L. says
Hi Amanda! I’ve been EP since my 5 month old was 1 month. Am I able to lower my pumping sessions from 8 a day to 6 per day? Is it true that as the baby gets older, pumping frequency can decrease?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Iris! At 5 months 6 sessions a day is usually fine. 🙂 Here is what I did for your reference – hope it helps!
https://exclusivepumping.com/sample-pumping-schedules/
Clare Marie says
Hi, my baby is 3 months and 2 weeks and i am exclusively BF at present. She only feeds from one side at a time every 2 hours including night time feeds but with an exception of sleeping from 8pm to midnight.
When pumping at night after feeding her her last feed I am only getting 1oz off of the other breast and 1/4oz from the fed breast! I need to build up my supply as I am leaving her for one night in 7 weeks and need to have a supply for my partner to use. At this rate I’ll only have enough for 2 feeds.
When is best to power pump especially when she feeds so frequently?
NB. She is a content baby at a healthy weight
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Clare Marie! I actually think that is a reasonable amount to pump given that you’re nursing her and she is growing well! Have you maybe tried using a Haakaa on one side while you nurse on the other? I think that could help you gradually store up plenty for that one night. Another thing to think about is pumping in the morning rather than at night – most people seem to have more milk in the mornings. You can also try power pumping but i just want to be clear that I think your supply is likely fine!
Virginia says
Hello! I am about 6.5 months pp and have been exclusively pumping the entire time. I had to decrease the amount of pumping sessions when I went back to work and I lost supply. That was about 4 months ago. I’m at about 25 ounces with 4 40 minute pumping sessions. I added an additional 40 minute pumping session back 2 weeks ago and have not really seen any improvement. Could power pumping help? Would I just replace one of my 5 40 minute pumping sessions or would I need to add another session?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Virginia! I think it’s worth a try. I would give it a week and see. I might also try oatmeal maybe – here is a list of things I usually recommend. I hope this helps!
https://exclusivepumping.com/increasing-milk-supply/
Angela says
Would it be damaging if I power pumped more than twice A-day?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Angela! I would go by how you feel – if you’re having pain or soreness I wouldn’t. If it’s comfortable and you’re not getting burned out, it’s likely not an issue.
Sweta says
I have been power pumping for 3 days now. I pump an average of 20mins 9 times a day. I am 4 wpp. I have been taking legendairy supplements for about 5 days now. How long should I be power pumping? When would I see an increase in supply. I am told that I am still early in the game. I am only producing about 1-1.75oz from both breasts per session. It’s just killing my confidence
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Sweta! Oh I’m so sorry to hear it’s hurting your confidence. I would give power pumping about a week to work. Are you working with a lactation consultant at all?
Danielle says
Hi I’m exclusively expressing to provide milk for carers for my 5 month old he isn’t taking from me any more which he was for 4 months i have a reduced supply will power pumping help the demand as I was only getting to feed him myself 3 times a week until a month and a half ago, thank you so very much,
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Danielle! It might, I would try it for a week and see how it goes, and then reevaluate. Good luck!
LDR says
I’m 6mo pp. When I dropped from 6ppd to 5ppd (dropped MOTN) in Oct, I saw I was losing a couple oz and tried power pumping in the evenings but then I lost a couple more oz. Is that common? Anything I can do?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi! how many total minutes are you pumping in a day? Did you add the minutes from the dropped session back to the remaining sessions?
Giovanna says
Hi, I’m 3w postpartum. I bought your courses but I’m still confused about power pumping. I currently pump 7 times a day for 20 mins. I’m going back to work in 9w and I would like to decrease sessions to maybe 4- 4a, 12p, 4p, 8p I would like to try power pumping on 2 of those 4 sessions.
I don’t know when to start power pumping and how to go about this transition without affecting my supply. I consider myself a “just enougher” as sometimes we have to supplement with a couple of Oz of formula. My risk level is medium.
Also, the setting of my Spectra S2 that I’m using is the massager, 70 (lactation consultant said this). I haven’t felt what people describe as letdown. I’m not sure if I don’t have it or if I’m just not sensitive enough to feel this. Please help!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Giovanna!
Okay first regarding the letdown – do you see your milk start to spray at all when you pump? (Like it dribbles, then sprays, then dribbles again?) if you don’t feel it but see it then I wouldn’t worry about anything.
Regarding hte power pumping. I’d make one change at a time. So what you could do is drop one session and make another a power pumping session. (So then you’d be at 5 regular and one power pumping.) Then I’d give it a week or two and see how it’s going. If all is well, then you can repeat so that you’d be at the schedule that you want. I hope that helps!
Amanda says
If you do it right before bed won’t that just make you have more at night time when they are asleep? I typically have too much milk after she’s asleep but not much during the day.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Amanda! You can test and see if it has that effect for you. Lots of nursing babies cluster feed right before bed, so I think it’s common to do it at that time – but if it doesn’t work for you, then you can do it at any time that does!
Juanita says
Hi! My baby started sleeping through the night – so he’s just waking up at 4 instead of at 1:30 and then at 4. Should I add a pump session in between-like at 1 when he used to get up? I had a low milk supply and am concerned I’ll lose it again. My breasts are of course SUPER full at 4am and baby is falling right back to sleep after emptying both breasts. What should I do? Also I added a power pump session in the evening after he’s in bed to increase my supply.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Juanita! How old is your baby?
Paige says
I’m currently down to 3 pumps per day but I’ve turned into a just enough-er when I used to be an over producer and I would like to rebuild my freezer stash so that I can think about weaning soon. Little one is nearly 8 months and I want to be weaned by her birthday but I want to make sure she has plenty to make it to her birthday. I have about 400 ounces in the deep freeze but haven’t been able to contribute since I got COVID and then mastitis in August. Should the power pump replace my 40 minute pump or should I do an additional pump?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Paige! I think in this particular situation (where you’re already pumping for 40 minutes at once), I would add a separate session for power pumping.
Emma says
Hi! I am currently breastfeeding but my supply has dicreased, I was thinking about doing this to increase it, when would it be best to do it? After feeding baby? Or between feedings?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Emma! I’d do it after – after putting baby down for the night can work well!
Liz says
I power pump at night just after putting baby to bed. Question us, will this only increase my supply at this time of day or will it increase my supply overall? I’ve been at it about 9 days now and did notice an increase in volume from these sessions but no increase during the rest of the day. Thank you for this article and any advice!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Liz! I would look at it as it should hopefully increase the amount that you pump over 24 hours versus thinking about individual sessions. Prolactin levels vary throughout the day so the amounts that you pump go up and down based on that. I hope that helps!