If you’re pregnant and thinking about exclusively pumping from birth, here’s everything you need to know about what you’ll need, how to manage pumping in the hospital, and what happens when you get home!
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Preparing to exclusively pump before your baby is born
If you are planning on exclusively breast pumping from birth, there’s some pumping gear you’ll want to have on hand before you have your baby.
What to get before your baby is born
I would recommend having the following:
1. A breast pump
If you’re exclusively pumping from birth, you will need to start pumping soon after your baby is born, so you’ll want to have a pump on hand already.
If at all possible, you’ll want to get a double electric breast pump.
In the U.S., you should be able to get a free breast pump through your health insurance, if you have it. (I recommend going through Aeroflow Breastpumps; it’s super easy. You just fill out a form and pick the breast pump; they take care of the rest.)
As far as which pump you should choose – there are many great options. Two things to consider:
- I wouldn’t recommend getting a wearable pump to use as your primary pump as an exclusive pumper, as they are sometimes less effective than traditional pumps.
- In my experience, if you’re able to get a breast pump with a rechargeable battery, so that you’re not tied to an outlet, that is ideal.
Some specific recommendations here.
2. Extra sets of pump parts and bottles
Once you’ve chosen a pump, it’s a good idea to stock up on extra parts. Having extra sets of pump parts and bottles means that you don’t have to wash everything every time you pump. It’s MUCH easier to do it once in a batch.
3. Pumping and nursing bras
A hands-free pumping bra is essential – it allows you to use your hands to do things besides holding your breast shields up to your breasts while you pump. This is life-changing when you are spending two hours a day pumping, and will make the first weeks (and your entire pumping “career”) much easier.
You can get pumping bras that you only use while pumping (shown on the left above), or combo nursing and pumping bras that you can wear all day (on the right).
If you choose a standalone pumping bra, I’d also consider getting some nursing bras to wear. Nursing bras are designed for lactating breasts – meaning there are usually no seams or wires that could cause clogged ducts, and they allow for easy access for pumping.
4. A wash basin
The CDC recommends washing breast pump parts and baby bottles in a separate wash basin rather than in a sink to avoid bacteria.
5. Breast pads
Once your milk comes in, it’s possible/likely that at some point, your milk will let down unpredictably and you’ll leak all over your shirt.
Breast pads can help prevent this.
What to do before your baby is born
After you’ve got everything you need, there are a few things I would suggest taking care of before you have your baby.
1. Practice
Practice putting your pump parts together and get familiar with the buttons and settings on your pump. Trust me – it’s much easier to figure everything out when you have a little extra time, versus later when you’re frazzled and sleep deprived.
2. Sterilize your gear
Your breast pump parts and bottles should be sterilized before first use.
Here’s more on how to do this. Make sure to read the instruction manual for your breast pump to see if there are any parts that shouldn’t be sterilized.
3. Try hand expression
Consider practicing hand expression (after checking with your doctor), as it can help you express colostrum both before and after your baby is born.
4. Set up your pumping station
Create a pumping station where you can keep your pumping gear (you can use a rolling cart or a caddy if you will need to move around).
5. Think about your schedule
Make a tentative plan for your pumping schedule. Here are examples and different ways of doing this.
Want help with exclusively pumping from birth?
How to handle pumping in the hospital
Exclusive pumpers are often unsure of how to start pumping and feeding their babies in the hospital. Here’s what you need to know.
Before your baby’s birth and immediately after
If you give birth in a hospital or birthing center, you’ll probably be asked while you’re in labor whether you plan to breastfeed your baby. This can be a surprisingly hard question for an exclusive pumper, since you are breastfeeding, but not in the way that they probably imagine.
The major decision that you need to make is whether or not you want to nurse for your baby’s first feeding. Often, when everyone is healthy and a new mom has decided to breastfeed, her baby is placed on her chest for skin-to-skin and nursing right after birth.
What you decide to do is totally up to you – do one nursing session and pump from there, or decline.
Tell your provider about your plan for feeding your baby immediately after birth (whether you’d like to nurse at just that first feeding, or if you’d rather use formula at that time), and let them know that you will need to pump as soon as possible.
In recovery
Once you’re in recovery, you’ll want to pump about every 2-3 hours. It’s also okay if you need to take it easy on that first day to recover from childbirth or surgery, but do your best.
(Not sure how to use your pump? Here’s a beginner’s guide.)
If you’re not able to get any milk with your electric pump, you can try hand expression or using a Haakaa. Sometimes that can work better with colostrum, which is thicker than mature milk.
If you’re able to pump some colostrum, that’s great! Feed your baby whatever you’re able to express.
(Note: Some women – myself included – have a really hard time pumping colostrum. I never got more than a few milliliters in the hospital. This led my baby’s pediatrician to say the soul-crushing words – “that is a very small amount to have pumped” – to my postpartum self.)
More on feeding your baby before your milk comes in here.
Going home with your newborn
Your milk should come in about 2-4 days after you give birth. Since you’ll be pumping, it should be very clear when this happens! In my case I went from getting a few drops of milk at one session to a few ounces of milk at the next one.
When you get home, you’ll want to get on a schedule of some sort.
There are a few different ways to set up your schedule:
- Pump whenever baby eats
- Pump on a set schedule
- Pump every few hours
I started by pumping whenever my baby ate, but other women prefer to have set times to pump.
Everything you need to know about exclusively pumping for a newborn (how long and how often to pump, how much milk to expect, etc.) is outlined here.
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Make sure that you are sure about exclusively breast pumping from birth
The last thing I would recommend is to make sure that you’re sure about exclusively pumping.
Deciding to exclusively pump can be a big decision, because if you decide later you’d rather nurse, it can be hard to get your baby to cooperate.
There are tons of good reasons (for example, being a sexual abuse survivor, or just really not liking the idea of nursing) to decide before your baby is born that you definitely want to exclusively pump from birth.
But if you’re on the fence, you may want to give nursing a try. I personally found it easier than exclusively pumping. However, if you do want to exclusively pump, know that it is a valid decision and many women are successful at it.
More on the pros and cons of pumping vs nursing here.
If you’ve done it, share your tips on exclusively pumping from birth in the comments!
References
- Barger, Jan, IBCLC. “How Many Days Will It Take for My Milk to Come in?” https://www.babycenter.com/404_how-many-days-will-it-take-for-my-milk-to-come-in_8897.bc
- Bonyata, Kelly, IBCLC. “My breasts feel empty! Has my milk supply decreased?” https://kellymom.com/ages/older-infant/breast-fullness/
Comments & Chitchat
Rebecca Hasse says
Super informative post!! I’m about 3 weeks PP, and started exclusive pumping right when we got home from the hospital. I had done a ton of research about exclusive pumping on your site before having baby, and I was definitely well prepared! So far, exclusive pumping has actually been a ton easier than I thought, thanks to making sure that I can stay mobile while pumping (and taking care of a newborn an a 4-year-old!). I would absolutely recommend a double electric pump, a few pumping bras, a few extra sets of parts, breast pads, etc. And also, I’d recommend finding a routine for storing and freezing breast milk if you have a surplus supply.
Thank you for having such a valuable resource for those to choose to exclusively pump. I probably wouldn’t have been able to do this without this site!
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Yay congrats Rebecca!! So glad to hear things are going well!
Jade Heatherly says
Hi! FTM and I plan the EP, straight from birth. My question is regarding cleaning the pump parts at the hospital. What do you recommend? Will the nurses clean them, do we need to bring our own wash basin to do it ourselves?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Jade! In my experience the nurses won’t do it. I would definitely bring a wash basin if you can! Congrats!
Cat says
Hi, do you have any recommendations for a pumping schedule if I’m interested in combo feeding with formula, instead of exclusively pumping? I EPed with my first due and found the frequency of pumping to be very challenging, so I EFF my second. My third is due any day now and I was planning to formula feed, but now am nervous given the current shortages and think combo feeding for a while before transitioning to EFF might be a better option. I know I can’t handle pumping 8x/a day with two toddlers and a newborn.
Mary says
I had trouble nursing the first week and pumped my colostrum and gave my baby formula. Now we nurse and do formula. It works for us. I sometimes pump, maybe once a day. Just saying so new mothers know their baby can learn to breastfeed even if it takes a while. One nurse I talked to said it took her baby four months to learn. Keep trying if that’s what you want to do.
Sharon Bouterse says
Hi Amanda!
My Name is Sharon. I had my baby about a month ago (c-section). I can’t get my baby to latch on (somehow she doesn’t like the breast, I think) and my milk supply is very low, so for now, she’s only drinking formula. Is it still possible to increase milk supply after 1 month ? I really want to pump more milk for my baby.
Thank you.
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Sharon! Yes, it is. What is your pumping schedule like? You’re doing a great job!
T says
Hi Amanda,
I gave birth a week ago and am struggling worth nursing. I EP with my first years ago and found it so demanding. I find that I have a larger milk supply and can get about 800 ml over 5 pump sessions. Even this is unmanageable. Can you let me know how to get to 4 pumps? Currently I pump at 9 am 3 pm 8 pm 12 am and 5 am
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Congrats on your sweet newborn! Can I ask – are you nursing in addition to that schedule? Or just pumping? If so, what does that look like? How long are you current sessions? Thanks!
Brittany says
I’m 20wk pregnant with my first baby and I am planning to exclusively pump from day 1. My question is (and I’m sorry if this seems really naive) can you try to start pumping several days leading up to your due date (before you go into labor) to try to get ahead / have milk to take with you to the hospital / try to work through any complications before baby arrives? Or is it not possible because your body won’t produce the milk until it knows you’ve delivered?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Brittany! It’s not naive at all! You can ask your provider for the okay. You may be able to pump some colostrum before delivery, but pumping may induce contractions so make sure to get the all clear first. Here is some more info:
https://exclusivepumping.com/breast-pump-while-pregnant/
Ket says
What hands free bra pump would you recommend?
Amanda Glenn, CLC says
Hi Ket! Are you asking about hands-free bras or hands-free pumps? Thanks!
K says
I notice the ads below this post include the Medela pumping bra. Do you have a say in what shows up there? The simple wishes one is so much better. The Medela can’t be adjusted tighter if it stretches out. Hated that bra.
Amanda Glenn says
I don’t! It’s all driven by amazon’s ad system. You’re right that the Simple Wishes is a better choice.
Megan says
I found your site when I exclusively pumped for my last baby after about a week of trying to make nursing work (after a truly miserable experience trying to nurse with nipple shield and using a horrible pump with my first). I have learned that my anatomy simply isn’t compatible with nursing directly, unfortunately, so no real choice. Pumping wins by a landslide even though it takes SO MUCH TIME. With my third due this month, I feel like I am pretty well-equipped for exclusive pumping except that little detail of how to get started from birth! I wasn’t sure what to do about trying to pump colostrum (though I did pump a little of it with my first) and did pick up some formula for the gap just in case there is one. Thanks for the post.
Amanda Glenn says
CONGRATS on your pregnancy! 🙂
Meggan says
I have been looking for this information for awhile now. I’m planning on exclusive pumping from day one and I wasn’t sure exactly how or when to start pumping. Thank you for this post.
Abby | theMomCorner says
Great post! I personally preferred nursing as well, just because I felt like it was less work to just sit down and nurse than it was to pump, clean all the parts, and then still have to sit down and feed from a bottle. But for others it may be easier or more preferred to pump than to nurse (whatever works for you!). I did pump just enough to have a freezer stash, and enough for my son to have a bottle to eat while he was in the nursery at church every week.